Archived entries for Corporate

Pepsi’s Social Vending: Consumer Mousetrap?

In its apparent quest to exceed every company in the world at being “social,” PepsiCo announced that it has designed a social component into its vending machines. What was once just a mundane, transactional and (better yet) anonymous experience has now been made social by the ability to give away your friend’s valuable contact information while you “gift” them a drink.

A prototype of the “Social Vending System” debuted this week at an incredibly wonky-sounding trade show — the National Automatic Merchandising Association’s One Show in Chicago. I’m kicking myself for not requesting a media credential.

While I applaud companies for doing something truly innovative in this space (and the Pepsi Refresh Project was just that), what this vending technology seems to really be about is how to take a consumer touch-point, apply social wrapping and a piece of social cheese, and turn it into a consumer mousetrap.

At its heart, I think being a “social company” is about transforming customers into better citizens, not better consumers.

I have a different standard for what constitutes a social technology. And “Social Vending” just doesn’t meet that standard.

What do you think?

-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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- Matthew DiGirolamo

9 Crisis Communications Tips From Biz Stone

On his personal blog last night, Biz Stone gave a terrific response to Fortune’s predictable Trouble @Twitter article that was meme-ing around, well, Twitter all day yesterday.

His blog, The Trouble Bubble, was so smartly executed that it could be a case study for successful executive-level crisis communications. Not every negative or probing article requires a response. Not every criticism or complaint needs to be addressed. But when a reporter questions the soundness of an organization’s management, operations, vision or culture, then an executive-level response is merited beyond just a soundbite or short statement. And this is how it’s done well.

So, based on his post, I give you:

9 TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL CRISIS COMMUNICATIONS FROM BIZ STONE

We founded Twitter, Inc. in March of 2007 and while we have long said it’s about the users, not the service, we have nevertheless enjoyed favorable media coverage. What took so long for somebody to write the article that says we are falling apart?

Tip 1: Provide historical perspective — long view backwards.

The normal press cycle is to put a company on a pedestal and then knock it down. It’s much more interesting that way. Twitter has had so many ups and downs you’d think we would have had more negative press. To me, it’s like watching the movie Rocky—he’s up, he’s down, he’s out, he wins!

Tip 2: Put criticism in context. Show perspective.

Fortune magazine finally stepped up to knock us down with a cover article, “Trouble@Twitter.”

Tip 3: Thank those who are complaining or criticizing for doing an important job and providing valuable information or lessons.

Here are some examples of how this works. After mostly positive coverage of Facebook, Fortune finally published an article in April of 2009 titled, “Is Facebook Losing Its Glow?” However, later that year they published, “What Backlash? Facebook Is Growing Like Mad.” Google received similar treatment. In July 2010 Fortune published, “Google, The Search Party Is Over.” Later that year, they published, “Google Continues To Gain Search Marketshare.”

Tip 4: Be matter of fact in tone. Build your own case logically and methodically.

We’ve had lots of positive press from Fortune in the past. In July of 2010 they published an article titled, “Twitter’s Business Model: A Visionary Experiment.” The article ended with, “Facebook might want to take notes.” It may seem odd, but from my perspective, this means we are being taken very seriously. Twitter is an important company and it’s under scrutiny from journalists—this is exactly how it’s supposed to work.

Continue reading…

Hosting Howard Schultz with Peet’s Coffee

I had a chance to attend the Los Angeles leg of Howard Schultz’s national book tour this morning for “Onward: How Starbucks Fought for Its Life without Losing Its Soul” (thanks, Larry Benet).

As I’ve mentioned here before, I’m a big admirer of Schultz’s leadership style and corporate vision. No executive is better at communicating core values and articulating the importance of balancing profit motive and purpose motive.  Whenever I hear him speak — and today was no exception — I’m struck by his authenticity and conviction. You can tell that he leads with his truth and believes in the values his company stands for.

That said, nobody that incisive can escape a touch of perfectionism. I suspect he is a perfectionist (we can sniff out our own) and I know he is a brand control freak so it must have just killed him that the event producers served Peet’s Coffee during the pre-event reception. Yes, that’s right. They hosted Howard Schultz with Peet’s Coffee.

Everyone was whispering about it. Not sure who should have caught that minor detail, except for everyone working on the event in any capacity. I even overheard a member of the security team joking about it with an usher while people were filing into the auditorium.

Someone asked Schultz about the oversight during the Q&A session, and he said exactly what I was expecting, “When I saw that they were serving Peet’s Coffee, I almost turned around and left.”

Schultz spoke about the word “love” today and what it means for someone to love what they do, to love the company they work for, to love a brand and what it stands for.

When it comes to brand management, love is in the details. You just can’t miss those kind of details.
-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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- Matthew DiGirolamo

A Full Communications Society

Kara Swisher moderated this (slightly subdued) conversation on the evolving landscape of communications at the 2011 DLD Conference. Featured panelists included Silicon Vally/tech communications gurus Brandee Barker (former Facebook Communications Director), Brooke Hammerling (Brew Media Relations) and Margit Wennmachers (Andreessen Horowitz).

The inside baseball conversation covered a range of issues, from managing virality and communications crises to the evolving role (and power) of executive, employee and customer voices in “a full communications society” – as Kara Swisher dubbed it.

All three communications professionals shared some candid and useful insights into their mistakes and “PR disasters” along the way. In typical fashion, Kara gave ‘em hell.

Margit made a great point about the importance of managing the tone of communications — getting the tone right first — in this new media environment where transparency, authenticity and audience engagement is paramount.

I’ve found the same thing to be true. Always manage the message before you try to manage the media.
-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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- Matthew DiGirolamo

Why Social Media Isn’t a Job for Interns

Above all, it requires good judgment.

Hat tip @The Daily Dish

- Matthew DiGirolamo

Unused Cell Phones, Meet Verizon Hopeline

After some vigorous New Year’s desk organizing, I unearthed two old Blackberrys in the back of one drawer. I’m fairly certain that I kept them around because I had no idea what to do with them at the time.

While working with the Verizon Wireless team on their sponsorship of a past project, I learned that the company has a charitable program called Hopeline that recycles and refurbishes unused cell phones and accessories to support domestic violence shelters. It’s a smart idea because it transforms recycling into something even more emotionally satisfying: donating.

So, I just brought the phones down to the Verizon Wireless store yesterday and dropped them in the collection bin. Being saintly is as simple as that.

The program really has had some impressive impact and reach. From their website:

Since the launch of the cell phone recycling program, HopeLine from Verizon has:
•    Collected more than 7 million phones
•    Awarded more than $7.9 million in cash grants to domestic violence agencies and organizations throughout the country
•    Distributed more than 90,000 phones with the equivalent of more than 300 million minutes of free wireless service to be used by victims of domestic violence
•    Properly disposed of 1.6 million no-longer-used wireless phones in an environmentally sound way
•    Kept more than 200 tons of electronic waste and batteries out of landfills

So now you know how to put an end to your own cell phone desk cemetery.

-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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Banding Together Against Rebranding

In the wake of Starbucks announcing its new logo, followed by yet another brouhaha, The Economist explores why consumers seem to uniformly despise rebranding efforts:

One answer is that people have a passionate attachment to some brands. They do not merely buy clothes at Gap or coffee at Starbucks, but consider themselves to belong to “communities” defined by what they consume. A second reason is that the more choices people have, the more they seem to value the familiar. These days there are so many choices available to Western consumers—the average supermarket stocks 30,000 items and America’s patent and trademark office issues some 200,000 patents a year—that they are in danger of being overwhelmed. Homo economicus may be capable of carefully considering all available products…

The debate about logos reveals something interesting about power as well as passion. Much of the rage in the blogosphere is driven by a sense that “they” (the corporate stiffs) have changed something without consulting “us” (the people who really matter). This partly reflects a hunch that consumers have more power in an increasingly crowded market for goods. But it also reflects the sense that brands belong to everyone, not just to the corporations that nominally control them.

Companies have gone out of their way to encourage these attitudes. They not only work hard to create emotional bonds with consumers (Victoria’s Secret is one of many firms, including The Economist, that encourage customers to “like” them on Facebook). They involve them in what used to be regarded as internal corporate operations. Snapple asks Snapple-drinkers to come up with ideas for new drinks. Threadless encourages people to compete to design T-shirts.

I wonder: Is the recent string of logo redesign flops (see also here and here) more about poor rollout communications strategy than about the logos themselves?

Since building a strong brand naturally requires the customer — it develops through daily top down and bottom up exchanges — why wouldn’t rebranding proceed in the same way?

I think it’s now becoming essential for communications plans to identify appropriate ways to engage, and tap into the passion of, their loyalists through key stages of the rebranding process if they are to secure buy-in.

Go read all about it.
-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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Starbucks Siren: Iconic Enough to Stand Alone?

Howard Schultz today unveiled the new Starbucks visual identity (photo above) in a corporate blog entitled Looking Forward to Starbucks Next Chapter.

Throughout the last four decades, the Siren has been there through it all. And now, we’ve given her a small but meaningful update to ensure that the Starbucks brand continues to embrace our heritage in ways that are true to our core values and that also ensure we remain relevant and poised for future growth.

I understand the desire to open up the brand to give “Starbucks Coffee” the flexibility to expand its business beyond coffee, but why not leave the name “Starbucks” and drop “Coffee” from the logo for this new/next iteration.

I feel like the company went too far, too fast.

In terms of the brand hierarchy, I would say the Siren is only the third most important — or iconic — aspect of the company’s visual identity. I think it ranks behind the name Starbucks and the logo’s unmistakable shade of green.

While I like the modern “update” they’ve made to the Siren, and understand the desire to have it stand on its own as an icon, I think it still needs to be scaffolded by the Starbucks name for the time being.

It’s not a strong enough mark yet to stand out, stand alone, or stand in for the Starbucks brand.

What do you think? Is the Starbucks Siren iconic enough to stand alone?
-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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Groupon: Get to Selfless Ends By Selfish Means

The Wall Street Journal’s Bari Weiss spent some time with Groupon’s CEO Andrew Mason and wrote a flattering profile on the company.

Two key takeaways for all social marketers and entrepreneurs:

1. Build a business model, an organizational culture, and customer relationships — in other words, a brand — around one clear, essential organizing principle. For Apple, one could easily say that the company stands for revolutionary design. I was impressed by how well Andrew Mason was able to articulate what Groupon was fundamentally about at such an early stage: surprise. It’s the sign of a visionary leader.

Irreverence is part of daily life in the downtown office. Last Wednesday, someone brought a monkey dressed in a Santa suit. This past summer, Mr. Mason paid a male actor to strut around the office in a tutu for a week—totally mute. Less outrageously, the company has no dress code and no vacation policy, which Mr. Mason credits to Netflix.

“The way people think about jobs, the nine to five . . . it’s the same routine over and over again,” he says. “Groupon as a company—it’s built into the business model—is about surprise. A new deal that surprises you every day. We’ve carried that over to our brand, in the writing and the marketing that we do, and in the internal corporate culture.”

2. Groupon started — and failed — as a social action platform. It was a big idea, but it was too big, too abstract, too idealistic. Groupon caught fire once it focused on satisfying a basic “selfish” need that people already had (to save money on things they want to buy) in a social way. Because it has become a powerful business platform that enables “collective buying power” among millions of users, Groupon can now be used as a powerful change-making platform. In Andrew Mason’s words, “the world-changing ends up being a side-effect.” Groupon’s $15 for a $25 Kiva loan deal was a notable example of its potential to be a force for good.

Like so many other successful tech ventures, Groupon grew out of an earlier, less successful idea. ThePoint.org was a website for organizing campaigns like protests or fund-raising drives. And, like Groupon, it was built around the tipping point concept: The campaign was only carried out if enough people committed.

But ThePoint never took off. “The big problem with ThePoint is that it’s this huge, abstract idea. You can use this platform to do anything from boycotting a multinational company to getting 20% off a subscription to the Economist,” says Mr. Mason, who dropped out of the University of Chicago’s master’s program in public policy to build ThePoint with $1 million investment from Eric Lefkofsky, a former boss and serial investor who later helped found Groupon.

One lesson Mr. Mason learned is that for a site to be successful, it needs to be simple and easy to use. ThePoint, says Mr. Mason “was overly complex and we needed to pick . . . one application of the larger abstract idea and execute it really, really well.”

Another was a broader lesson about the nature of do-gooder ventures. “One of the things I realized . . . is how few success stories there are in websites or products or businesses that exist primarily for an altruistic purpose. Most of the time, the things that really change the world exist for something fundamentally selfish and then the world-changing ends up being a side-effect of that. Whether its Facebook, Flickr, YouTube or Twitter, all those things have made the world better by the way that they allow people to share information. But that’s not why they were created. It was so they could share pictures and videos of scantily clad women or kittens or whatever. And Groupon’s the same way. And it caught me by surprise.”

Full article here.

-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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Pop Up and Prosper

As someone who has seen firsthand the power of experiential marketing, I’m a big believer in the pop-up store as a brand engagement tool. I wrote about Levi’s “workshop” model back in July.

Matt Townsend investigates the marketing trend in Bloomberg Businessweek:

The P&G store, which drew 14,000 visitors in the 10 days it was open, represents a new iteration in the evolution of the pop-up. The first generation of stores, which cropped up in the early part of the decade, were often little more than shelving and cash registers in empty mall space with a makeshift sign draped over the old tenant’s marquee. They opened for a month, then disappeared. Many retailers have since hopped on the trend and upgraded the format with more spending on in-store displays and fancy signage to blend in better with their mall neighbors. And while pop-ups can bloom in any season, the holidays remain an ideal time for temporary stores, given the heavy foot traffic.

Just in the past couple of months, I’ve learned of countless pop-up store initiatives that are in the works for major consumer brands.

-Matthew DiGirolamo, Cause Catalysts
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